India’s stock market is one of the most dynamic in the world, with companies constantly joining and exiting the exchanges. Whether a startup debuts through an IPO or a long-established company gets delisted, the number of listed stocks keeps changing. But how many companies are currently trading on the NSE and BSE?
In this blog, we’ll look at the total number of listed companies, where to find newly listed stocks, and the key factors influencing stock listings and delistings.
Introduction to Stock Exchanges in India
Stock exchanges are central to India’s financial system, providing a platform for companies to raise capital and investors to trade securities. The National Stock Exchange (NSE) and Bombay Stock Exchange (BSE) dominate the market, handling the majority of stock trading in the country. While both serve the same purpose, they differ in market structure, trading mechanisms, and the number of listed companies.
Established in 1992, the NSE introduced electronic trading in India, making transactions faster and more efficient. It is the largest exchange by trading volume, with over 2,000 listed stocks.
Meanwhile, the BSE, founded in 1875, is AsiaтАЩs oldest stock exchange and currently has the highest number of listed companiesтАФover 5,500. If youтАЩre wondering how many stocks are listed in NSE and BSE combined, the total exceeds 7,500 companies, covering a wide range of sectors.
By getting listed on these exchanges, companies gain access to capital, improve their market visibility, and enhance investor trust, while traders benefit from liquidity and regulatory oversight.
Total Number of Companies Listed in NSE and BSE
IndiaтАЩs two major stock exchanges, the National Stock Exchange (NSE) and the Bombay Stock Exchange (BSE), host thousands of publicly traded companies. While both serve as key platforms for stock trading, they differ in the number of listed firms and market reach. HereтАЩs a detailed breakdown of the number of companies listed on each exchange and how they compare.
How Many Stocks Are Listed in NSE?
As of 2025, the total stocks listed in the NSE stand at 2,629 companies. However, not all these stocks are actively tradedтАФ94 companies are currently unavailable for trading. The NSE categorises stocks into two main segments:
- Mainboard Listings: 2,084 companies
- SME (Small and Medium Enterprises) Listings on NSE Emerge: 587 companies
The market capitalisation of all listed companies on the NSE exceeds тВ╣4.53 lakh crore. If you are tracking newly listed stocks in the NSE, the exchange regularly updates its list, adding fresh opportunities for investors.
How Many Stocks Are Listed in BSE?
The total number of companies listed in the BSE is significantly higher, with 5,595 companies as of 2025. However, this figure excludes:
- DVRS (Differential Voting Rights)
- REITS (Real Estate Investment Trusts)
- InVITs (Infrastructure Investment Trusts)
- ETFs (Exchange-Traded Funds)
- Partly paid shares
The BSE remains the largest stock exchange in terms of listed companies, with a market capitalisation exceeding тВ╣40,82,348 crore.
Comparison of Total Stocks Listed in NSE and BSE
If youтАЩre wondering how many companies are listed in BSE and NSE combined, the total exceeds 7,500. While the BSE has a broader listing base, the NSE leads in trading volumes and liquidity.
Newly Listed Stocks in NSE and BSE
The Indian stock market continues to see an active pipeline of new IPOs. In February 2025, 23 companies filed their Draft Red Herring Prospectus (DRHP), indicating strong interest in public listings. These include 11 companies on NSE Emerge and 12 companies on BSE SME. Additionally, 17 SME IPOs were successfully listed, while four mainboard IPOs debuted on NSE and BSE.
How do you track newly listed stocks in the NSE and BSE?
To stay updated on new stock listings on the NSE and BSE, consider the following methods:
- The NSE or BSE India website updates newly listed stocks and IPOs.
- SEBIтАЩs portal includes DRHP filings, helping investors track companies before they go public.
- IPO tracking websites and financial news websites
Factors Affecting the Number of Listed Companies
The number of companies listed on the National Stock Exchange (NSE) and Bombay Stock Exchange (BSE) is influenced by several factors, including:
- Regulatory Framework: Companies must meet strict listing criteria set by SEBI (Securities and Exchange Board of India), including financial health, governance standards, and minimum public shareholding.
- Market Conditions: A bullish market encourages more companies to go public, while economic downturns slow down IPO activity.
- Investor Sentiment: Strong investor demand attracts more businesses to list, whereas a lack of liquidity or market uncertainty may discourage companies from entering the stock market.
- Industry Trends: Sectors like technology and financial services often see more listings due to rapid growth, while industries facing regulatory challenges may experience fewer IPOs.
Listing Requirements for NSE and BSE
Companies seeking to list on NSE or BSE must meet specific eligibility criteria, including:
- Minimum Paid-up Capital: Companies must have a minimum post-issue paid-up capital to qualify.
- Financial Track Record: Profitability for at least three years and a strong balance sheet are required.
- Public Shareholding: The public must hold at least 25% of the post-issue equity.
- SEBI Compliance: A Draft Red Herring Prospectus (DRHP) detailing business operations, risks, and financials must be submitted.
- Corporate Governance Standards: Companies must comply with SEBIтАЩs disclosure norms and investor protection regulations.
The listing process involves appointing a merchant banker, preparing a draft prospectus, securing approvals, pricing the IPO, and finally listing the companyтАЩs shares on the exchange.
Delisting of Companies: Reasons and Process
Delisting occurs when a companyтАЩs shares are removed from the stock exchange, making them unavailable for public trading. This can be voluntary or involuntary.
Reasons for Delisting
- Mergers & Acquisitions: When a listed company is acquired or merges with another entity, its shares may be delisted.
- Non-compliance: Companies failing to meet regulatory or financial requirements face delisting.
- Financial Distress: Struggling businesses may delist to avoid public scrutiny and restructure privately.
- Strategic Decisions: Some companies voluntarily delist to operate without the short-term pressures of public markets.
Delisting Process
- Notification: The company informs the exchange and shareholders of its intent to delist.
- Trading Halt: The exchange may temporarily suspend trading to allow shareholders to evaluate options.
- Approval: Regulatory authorities review compliance before approving the delisting.
- Implementation: The companyтАЩs shares are removed from the exchange, and investors may need to sell them in the Over-the-Counter (OTC) market.
In voluntary delisting, shareholders can sell their shares to the promoters through a buyback process. In involuntary delisting, an independent evaluator determines the exit price, and shares may lose liquidity.
The Bottom Line
The Indian stock market continues to steadily rise in NSE and BSE listings, with SME and mainboard IPOs driving market expansion. February 2025 alone saw 23 DRHP filings and multiple successful listings, reflecting strong investor interest. With sector-specific IPOs in textiles, fertilisers, and manufacturing, you have diverse investment opportunities across industries.
Looking ahead, the momentum in stock market listings is expected to continue, supported by regulatory transparency, growing investor participation, and sectoral diversification. If you want to navigate new listings and optimise your investments, consult Appreciate for personalised investment strategies tailored to your financial goals.
Frequently Asked Questions
How many stocks are listed on the NSE?
The National Stock Exchange (NSE) has over 2,000 listed companies, including large-cap, mid-cap, and small-cap stocks. The number varies as new companies are listed, and others get delisted.
How many stocks are listed on the BSE?
The Bombay Stock Exchange (BSE) is home to more than 5,500 listed companies, making it one of the largest stock exchanges in the world in terms of listed entities.
What is the total number of companies listed on the NSE and BSE?
NSE and BSE have over 7,500 listed companies, though some are listed on both exchanges. The exact number changes regularly with new IPOs and delistings.
Where can I check newly listed stocks in the NSE and BSE?
You can track newly listed stocks on the official websites of NSE and BSE under the “New Listings” section. Financial news platforms, IPO tracking websites, and brokerage firms provide real-time updates on recent IPOs.
What are the eligibility criteria for a company listed on the NSE and BSE?
A company must meet SEBIтАЩs listing criteria, which include:
- Minimum paid-up equity capital and market capitalisation
- Profitability track record over the past three years
- Corporate governance compliance
- At least 25% public shareholding post-listing
- Submission of a Draft Red Herring Prospectus (DRHP) for regulatory approval
Disclaimer: Investments in securities markets are subject to market risks. Read all the related documents carefully before investing. The securities quoted are exemplary and are not recommended.
